Implementation of Green Manufacturing in Traditional Batik SME to Reduce Waste of Raw Materials and Waste Water

Riyanto, Ong Andre Wahyu and Siswadi, Siswadi and Mardianah, Fitrah (2018) Implementation of Green Manufacturing in Traditional Batik SME to Reduce Waste of Raw Materials and Waste Water. International Journal of Science and Engineering Investigations (IJSEI), 7 (76): 18. pp. 115-119. ISSN 2251-8843

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Abstract

UNESCO recognizes Indonesian batik as one of the Intangible Cultural Heritages of Humanity. As generally in Indonesia, batik industry is currently still classified as small and medium enterprises (SMEs). One of quite popular in Indonesia is the traditional batik of Jetis Sidoarjo village. The case of our study on batik SMEs in Jetis village (Sidoarjo). This study is the implementation of the green manufacturing method. We define and analyze: 1) What kind of an inefficiency at every stage of traditional batik production process. 2) How is the opportunity of application of green manufacturing at every stage of traditional batik production process? We have identified the root causes of problems that lead to waste of raw materials, resources, energy, and waste that burden environmental performance. The wastewater of traditional batik production still exceeds the high pH, BOD and COD (especially BOD and COD) values far exceeding the quality standard. Besides the high pH, BOD and COD values, the wastewater samples also still contain dangerous heavy metals, such as Zn, Cd, Cu, Cr, and Pb. We also state some proposed improvement that available to green manufacturing team to decide and choose it and then implemented.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Indonesian Batik, Green Manufacturing, Green Productivity, SMEs, Sidoarjo
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: Jurnal
Depositing User: Mochamad Danny Rochman, A.Md. Lib., S.S.I.
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2021 05:28
Last Modified: 14 Dec 2021 08:57
URI: http://eprints.uwp.ac.id/id/eprint/2841

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